CobaltMaghrebV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 000229

Essential oil composition and nutrient analysis of selected medicinal plants in Sultanate of Oman

Identifieur interne : 000229 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000228; suivant : 000230

Essential oil composition and nutrient analysis of selected medicinal plants in Sultanate of Oman

Auteurs : Javid Hussain [Oman, Pakistan] ; Najeeb Ur Rehman [Oman, Pakistan] ; Ahmed Al-Harrasi [Oman] ; Liaqat Ali [Oman] ; Abdul Latif Khan [Oman, Pakistan] ; Muhammad Abdullah Albroumi [Oman]

Source :

Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Disease [ 2222-1808 ] ; 2013.

RBID : PMC:4027336

Abstract

Objective

To evaluate the nutrients and essential oils of five medicinal plants, Juniperus excelsa (J. excelsa), Dodonaea viscosa, Euryops pinifolius, Teucrium polium (T. polium), and Helianthemum lippii that were collected from Jabal Al Akhdar, Oman.

Methods

Proximate parameters (moisture, dry matter, ash, crude fats, proteins, fibers, nitrogen, carbohydrates, and energy values) and nutrient analysis (K, Na, Ca, Fe, P, Mg etc.) were evaluated in the five medicinal plants using standard techniques. On the basis of these analysis, T. polium and J. excels were selected for essential oil analysis using a rapid solvent-free microwave extraction method and GC-MS.

Results

The results showed that leaves of J. excelsa had highest proportion of crude fats, fibers and energy value while ash was highest in T. polium. J. excelsa was also rich in essential minerals such as calcium, magnesium, potassium and iron while the trace elements and heavy metals composition was marginal. A rapid solvent-free microwave extraction method to extract oil from medicinal plants species showed that only T. polium and J. excelsa yielded oil. The chemical composition of essential oils showed higher proportion of delta-3-carene, limonene, β-eudesmol, ledeneoxide (II), α-trans-bergamatene, linalyl acetate and germacrene.

Conclusions

J. excelsa and T. polium are a good source of proximate, minerals and essential oils, which can be considered for healthy life besides their medicinal values.

Url:

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4027336

DOI: 10.1016/S2222-1808(13)60095-X
PubMed: NONE
PubMed Central: 4027336

Affiliations:

Oman, Pakistan

Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title>
<p>To evaluate the nutrients and essential oils of five medicinal plants, <italic>Juniperus excelsa</italic>
 (<italic>J. excelsa</italic>
), <italic>Dodonaea viscosa, Euryops pinifolius, Teucrium polium</italic>
 (<italic>T. polium</italic>
), and <italic>Helianthemum lippii</italic>
 that were collected from Jabal Al Akhdar, Oman.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Methods</title>
<p>Proximate parameters (moisture, dry matter, ash, crude fats, proteins, fibers, nitrogen, carbohydrates, and energy values) and nutrient analysis (K, Na, Ca, Fe, P, Mg <italic>etc.</italic>
) were evaluated in the five medicinal plants using standard techniques. On the basis of these analysis, <italic>T. polium</italic>
 and <italic>J. excels</italic>
 were selected for essential oil analysis using a rapid solvent-free microwave extraction method and GC-MS.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results</title>
<p>The results showed that leaves of <italic>J. excelsa</italic>
 had highest proportion of crude fats, fibers and energy value while ash was highest in <italic>T. polium</italic>
. <italic>J. excelsa</italic>
 was also rich in essential minerals such as calcium, magnesium, potassium and iron while the trace elements and heavy metals composition was marginal. A rapid solvent-free microwave extraction method to extract oil from medicinal plants species showed that only <italic>T. polium</italic>
 and <italic>J. excelsa</italic>
 yielded oil. The chemical composition of essential oils showed higher proportion of delta-3-carene, limonene, β-eudesmol, ledeneoxide (II), α-trans-bergamatene, linalyl acetate and germacrene.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusions</title>
<p><italic>J. excelsa</italic>
 and <italic>T. polium</italic>
 are a good source of proximate, minerals and essential oils, which can be considered for healthy life besides their medicinal values.</p>
</sec>
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Essential oil composition and nutrient analysis of selected medicinal plants in Sultanate of Oman

Essential oil composition and nutrient analysis of selected medicinal plants in Sultanate of Oman

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